[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ace-cr.cz\/kdyz-kormidluje-cerv\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ace-cr.cz\/kdyz-kormidluje-cerv\/","headline":"Kdy\u017e kormidluje \u010derv","name":"Kdy\u017e kormidluje \u010derv","description":"Kdy\u017e se \u0159ekne \u010derv, v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b \u017een nasko\u010d\u00ed hus\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee. Nen\u00ed divu. \u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 P\u0159edstava \u010derva, kter\u00fd okusuje na\u0161e pe\u010dliv\u011b uschovan\u00e9 z\u00e1soby, je hrozn\u00e1. \u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tento tvor vyvol\u00e1 bla\u017een\u00fd \u00fasm\u011bv snad jen u ryb\u00e1\u0159e. V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b se m\u016f\u017eete setkat i s jin\u00fdm druhem tohoto tvora, s \u010dervem mailov\u00fdm. –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tento \u010derv je specifick\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd program, kter\u00fd […]","datePublished":"2017-01-22","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ace-cr.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.ace-cr.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4006af731f458a56e90e1a4ecbb37f08f11b51b80cb9267b6a6e5547922ff49d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4006af731f458a56e90e1a4ecbb37f08f11b51b80cb9267b6a6e5547922ff49d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ace-cr.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.ace-cr.cz\/kdyz-kormidluje-cerv\/","wordCount":386,"articleBody":"Kdy\u017e se \u0159ekne \u010derv, v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b \u017een nasko\u010d\u00ed hus\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee. Nen\u00ed divu.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 P\u0159edstava \u010derva, kter\u00fd okusuje na\u0161e pe\u010dliv\u011b uschovan\u00e9 z\u00e1soby, je hrozn\u00e1.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tento tvor vyvol\u00e1 bla\u017een\u00fd \u00fasm\u011bv snad jen u ryb\u00e1\u0159e.V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b se m\u016f\u017eete setkat i s jin\u00fdm druhem tohoto tvora, s \u010dervem mailov\u00fdm.–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tento \u010derv je specifick\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd program, kter\u00fd je schopn\u00fd rozes\u00edlat sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed kopie.–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A\u010dkoliv zn\u00ed jeho n\u00e1zev zcela nevinn\u011b, dok\u00e1\u017ee nad\u011blat v syst\u00e9mu p\u011bknou paseku.–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00edm, \u017ee infikuje syst\u00e9m, p\u0159evezme kontrolu nad prost\u0159edky s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 komunikace.Co konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho n\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit?1)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vyvol\u00e1 v\u00fdluku po\u010d\u00edta\u010de nebo jeho \u010d\u00e1sti.2)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sma\u017ee soubory, ulo\u017een\u00e9 v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di.3)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Zablokuje nebo za\u0161ifruje soubory.–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pak je na V\u00e1s \u010din\u011bn n\u00e1tlak, abyste si zaplatili de\u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed a op\u011btovn\u00e9 zprovozn\u011bn\u00ed.1)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Prohled\u00e1 po\u010d\u00edta\u010d a zjist\u00ed Va\u0161e osobn\u00ed data.\t\t\u010cervi \u0161kodit nem\u011bliPrvn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00ed \u010dervi byli nastaveni tak, aby byli ku prosp\u011bchu.–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 M\u011bli za \u00fakol monitorovat vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed procesor\u016f po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9ho p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k s\u00edti.Prvn\u00ed probl\u00e9m se vyskytl v roce 1988, kdy student Robert T. Morris, chybn\u011b naprogramoval mechanismus.T\u00edm se za\u010dal program nekontrolovan\u011b mno\u017eit a na internetu zp\u016fsoboval zna\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161kody.Robert Morris byl za tuto hrozbu soudn\u011b st\u00edh\u00e1n.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Byl to historicky prvn\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00fd byl usv\u011bd\u010den podle americk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch podvodech a zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ned\u00e1 se \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee by mu \u017ealoba a odsouzen\u00ed, n\u011bjak v\u00fdrazn\u011b u\u0161kodila.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Roku 1989 byl ob\u017ealov\u00e1n a o rok pozd\u011bji odsouzen ke t\u0159em let\u016fm podm\u00edn\u011bn\u011b, \u010dty\u0159em stovk\u00e1m hodin ve\u0159ejn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch prac\u00ed a pokut\u011b deseti tis\u00edc a pades\u00e1ti dolar\u016fm.Odvolal se, ale neusp\u011bl.o\u00a0\u00a0 Usp\u011bl v\u0161ak v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed.o\u00a0\u00a0 Nejprve spoluzalo\u017eil internetov\u00fd obchod a pozd\u011bji z\u00edskal zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed na kated\u0159e elektroin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed a informatiky v Massachusetts.Na svou obhajobu uvedl, \u017ee cht\u011bl upozornit na nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 zabezpe\u010den\u00ed a mo\u017enost zneu\u017eit\u00ed internetu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.7\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kdy\u017e kormidluje \u010derv","item":"https:\/\/www.ace-cr.cz\/kdyz-kormidluje-cerv\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]